Urologic Problems that are Female Specific

Biologically, women have a shorter urethra which naturally leads to a greater exposure to different urologic complications. Women are more exposed to urinary tract infections (UTIs) than men, and they are also more susceptible to certain urological diseases. If you encounter any urinary tract related problem, a urology doctor nyc can help.

Some of the most female specific urologic diseases include:

• Pelvic organ prolapse- this is a less common complication, but it can happen. Pelvic organ prolapse is when some of the weakest areas and muscles of the vagina lead to different organs being misplaced and basically fall from their normal positioning. Some of the instances when pelvic organ prolapse occurs is during injury when giving birth. Typically, a urology doctor nyc treats pelvic organ prolapse with surgery – inserting a special diaphragm to help alleviate symptoms.
• Pelvic floor dysfunction- the pelvic floor is the female supportive system for the vagina, the rectum and the bladder. Especially after childbirth but also with aging, the pelvic floor muscles can become inflamed. The most recommended treatment is achieved with the help of a therapist who will teach you how to relax the pelvic floor muscles in order to urinate effortlessly. In case the therapy does not work, doctors may suggest special injections or certain vaginal medications.
• Incontinence- this happens mainly after childbirth, because pregnancy puts a huge strain on the urinary tract. After childbirth, women can experience incontinence (accidental urine leakage) while coughing, sneezing, laughing or during physical exercise. However, urinary incontinence can be treated with the help of kegel exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. If the problem becomes more complex, your doctor may suggest the option of surgery.
• UTIs- as discussed earlier, urinary tract infections are mostly female specific urologic problems. Some of the different types of urinary tract infections include urethritis, cystitis, vaginitis or pyelonephritis.

It is extremely important to schedule a visit with an urologist if you experience any urinary tract problems or discomfort in that area. Regular checkups will also help preventing any future complications. Quite often with medicated treatment you can avoid more complex interventions.