Gum Disease in Children

Gingivitis- or gum disease- is an inflammation of the gum line. The gums can quickly become red and swollen and sometimes bleed. Gingivitis is an early form of gum disease, but proper care and good dental hygiene can be managed well. When plaque covers up the teeth right around the gum line, this is when gingivitis can occur. Dental plaque must be removed regularly by brushing at least twice daily. Otherwise, this plaque can harden and becomes tartar. Then, tartar will attract even more bacteria buildup, and the inflammation in the gums becomes even more problematic. The best pediatric dentist franklin lakes, recommends that parents should take their children for a regular dental checkup every six months, especially if gingivitis has become a problem.

One of the most common signs of gum disease is when there is bleeding present from the gums, especially while brushing and flossing the teeth. Some other signs include bad breath, tender gums, or a swollen gum line. If your child struggles with gingivitis, brushing the teeth twice a day is essential, especially brushing along the gum line. The best pediatric dentist franklin lakes, also recommend using an interdental brush at least once daily to remove plaque deposits successfully.

So, when is it time to take your child to the dentist? If the gingivitis symptoms last more than 3 or 4 days (tenderness, swollen gums, bleeding while brushing), it is time to call the dentist and schedule an appointment. Pediatric dentists treat gingivitis by professionally removing plaque/tartar from the teeth. Sometimes, the dentist may recommend some other form of treatment as well.

It is important to note that untreated gingivitis can eventually lead to periodontitis (a more severe form of gum disease). Periodontitis can adversely damage the gum line and the bone structure supporting the teeth. Besides pain and discomfort, periodontitis can lead to receding gums, constant bad breath, tooth loss and other complications.

Preventing gum disease in kids:

• Brushing twice a day using a soft brush
• Using fluoride toothpaste
• Using an interdental brush / waxed dental floss
• Regular dental checkups.